Delve into the history of the Protestant Reformation and its crucial connection to Adventist identity. Understand why the Reformation became necessary, tracing the compromises made by groups like the Waldenses and the rise of papal power that suppressed liberty of conscience. Follow the courageous stands of Reformers like Wycliffe, Hus, and Luther, who championed the Bible alone against tradition and corruption. Examine key historical documents like the Protest of Spires (1529) and the Augsburg Confession (1530) that defined Protestant principles, especially the separation of church and state. Reflect on the ongoing relevance of these principles and the call to defend liberty of conscience today.